Pros

  • Higher efficiency, +5db more than sealed
  • Low woofer excursion
  • Good choice for high SPL applications

Cons

  • enclosure can be big
  • difficult to design, no room for error
  • too much efficiency make sound poor
  • The more order you go, the less quality you got

4th order enclosure

  • enclosure in front of speaker act like low pass filter

Alignments

S and Ripple

S = 0.7 → Ripple = 0dB S = 0.6 → Ripple = 0.35dB S = 0.5 → Ripple = 1.25dB

Sensitivity

lower sensitivity (likes -3dB) higher bandwidth

Triple chambers

  • 2 drivers facing each other inside ported chamber
  • multiply volume of ported chamber by 2

6th order enclosure

  • no alignment yet
  • Bose patented this design
  • very low, very low
  • parallel 6th order bandpass
  • series 6th order bandpass